Wednesday, 28 February 2018

Shameless speech and the conservative disadvantage

                                            
                                                                      A pundit

There is a sort of Darwinian selection in punditry and indeed academia: those who are too shy or self conscious or simply aware of the strawfulness of their speech will select themselves out of the struggle for publicity, whilst those who lack this basic sense of shame will proclaim their latest thoughts with abandon.

Shame at one's own inadequacies is perhaps only one of a cluster of selective disadvantages that gather around the area of public speech. I remember, for example, thinking while in the middle of a period of postgraduate study that an academic apprenticeship was rather like accustoming oneself to gavage: learning to suppress the natural gag reflex in the face of amounts, or detail or type of work was essential to achieving the academic perspective. Certainly, entry into politics seems to require some highly abnormal personality traits.

But why should conservatives (and I mean by this as normal in this blog the sort of Burkean/Kirkian conservative rather than an adherent of one of the Conservative political machines such as the GOP or indeed the Conservative Party) suffer particularly from this? In politics, the conservative emphasis on the 'little platoons' means that any attempt to articulate their importance in party politics requires individuals to devote all their energies to a field which, ex hypothesi, they think of little importance. A religious sense, a sense which I grow more and more convinced is essential to conservative thought, pushes one to regard the natural end of human life as only of secondary importance to the supernatural end. Moreover the pursuit of personal virtue forces one to confront the shabbiness of one's own contributions sub specie aeterna. Simply a sense of politeness is a grave disadvantage in much contemporary public life.

The thought that conservative values (or perhaps simply civilised values) are selecting themselves out of the market of ideas is one that regularly strikes me. But here are two recent occasions which prompted such reflection. The first was Jordan Peterson's interview with Cathy Newman. Although I thought Newman came off particularly badly in this interview, I don't think Peterson came out of it well either. More precisely, Peterson himself in the interview seemed to endorse the aggressive contest of ideas that the interview itself embodied: whatever else Newman and Peterson disagreed on, they seemed to agree on the fact that disagreeableness (aka 'assertiveness') was a key feature of modern intellectual and social success. This is probably true as a description of modern Western society. It is certainly not  true of all societies (I found myself contrasting Confucian ideas of the junzi with the video while watching it) and not even of our own not so very long ago ('the gentleman').

The other occasion was in this account of the conductor Carlos Kleiber:

In a 2012 documentary, Traces To Nowhere (also the title of the second episode of the first series of Twin Peaks, Lynch fans), it’s revealed by his sister Veronika that Kleiber’s “bedside book” was the Zhuangzi, an ancient text written by Chinese philosopher Zhuang Zhou. He was particularly consumed by one phrase: “Leave no trace,” or, to quote the line in full, “The Perfect man leaves no traces of his conduct.” In the same film, German mezzo-soprano Brigitte Fassbaender says he gave her a book, probably written by an Indian guru (he’d intentionally ripped off the cover), throughout which he’d underlined many passages, including: “We all know the fearsome emptiness lurking behind the way we live. Convictions give life the content we desire. Work becomes an indispensable drug. For its sake we accept all the depravations and disadvantages, and every illusion is welcome.”

The causality behind the current Western attraction to shameless speech is probably complex. Certainly capitalism with its tendency to convert all goods to the salable, democracy with its emphasis on contest and debate, and social media with the person as a brand are all involved in the mix somewhere. The fact that we do in fact live thus is no reason to believe that in the long term at least we have to and no reason that we should. But certainly, while we do live in such an eristic society, those who are committed to living otherwise will tend to find that they have excluded themselves from contributing to a debate that might be the only way to change it.

Saturday, 24 February 2018

Mass readings in Scots: Second Sunday of Lent (Year B)


First reading
Genesis 22: 1-2, 9a, 10-13, 15-18

[A paraphrase.]

But wan day puir auld Abie wis real shattered. He appeared tae see a vision fae heaven, an it telt him tae sacrifice wee Isaac jist tae please the Lord.

Abie wis greetin sair. Nanetheless he wanted tae obey his Almighty Faither.

The next mornin Abie and wee Isaac set aff for the nearest mountain armed wi sticks for a fire.

Nearin the tap o the hill, the wee yin pipes up, 'Faither, we hiv the kindlin sticks for the fire, but we've nae lamb tae sacrifice.'

Abie said nuthin, but built a wee cairn o stanes an laid oan the sticks. Wi tears streamin doon his cheeks he picked up the lad, tied him oan the pile, an raised his knife ower the wee tremblin body.

Suddenly a voice boomed oot fae Heaven. 'Abraham -naw dinny herm the boy. Ah ken noo that ye trust me. Turn roon an ye'll find a ram wi its horns stuck in a bush. Pit it oan the fire.'

Abie drapped his gully pronto an hugged his laddie like there wis nae tomorrow.

God spoke oot again. 'Abraham -ah tell ye, ye'll no regret this day. Ye didny haud back yer son fae me. Ah'll bless yer faimily an yer descendants till the end o time.'

[From the paraphrase in A Glasgow Bible Jamie Stuart (1997), St Andrew Press, ISBN: 0 7152 0749 0, Amazon UK here, Amazon US here.]


Gospel reading
Mark 9: 2-10

Ande eftir sex dais Jesus tuke Petir, and James, and Johnne, and led thame be thame self alaan into ane hie hill; ande he was transfigurit before thame. And his clathis war made ful schynyng, and quhyte as snaw; quhilk maner quhite clathis a fullare (or walcare) may nocht mak on erde. And Helie with Moyses apperit to thame: and thai spak with Jesu. And Petir ansuerd and said to Jesus, "Maistir, it is gude vs to be here and mak we here thre tabernacilis; aan to thee, aan to Moyses, and aan to Helie." For he wist nocht quhat he sulde say; for thai war agast be drede. And thar was a cloude made ouerschaddowing thame and a voce com out of the cloude, and said, "This is my maast dereworthe sonn: here ye him." And anon thai beheld about, and saw na maire ony man, bot Jesus aanly with thame.

And quhen thai com doun fra the hill, he comandit thame that thai suld nocht tell to ony man
tha thingis that thai had sene, bot quhen mannis sonn has risen agane fra deid. And thai held the word at thame self, seking quhat this suld be, quhen he had risen agane fra deid.

[From The New Testament in Scots Murdoch Nisbet [c.1520] (1901) vol 1 here]

Saturday, 17 February 2018

Mass readings in Scots: First Sunday of Lent (Year B)


First reading
Genesis 9: 8-15

God answered Noah, "Aye, ma son, ye're free tae leave the Ark, an tae take yer loved wans wi ye. I gie ye ma blessin. An mair, I gie ye this promise - never again will I send floods tae destroy aw life...ye can coont oan that. Aye, an furthermair, I'll gie ye a sign tae mind ye - whenever ye cast yer eyes tae the heavens above an see a bonny rainbow, jist you think oan me.

[Paraphrase from A Glasgow Bible Jamie Stuart (1997), St Andrew Press, ISBN: 0 7152 0749 0, Amazon UK here, Amazon US here.]

Responsorial Psalm
Psalm 24 (25): 4-6,7b-9 (resp. v. 10)

Aw the weys o the Laird is mercy an guid faith 
for thaim that hauds his agreement an his witness.

Mak yer staps clear tae me, O Laird;
gie me knawledge o yer ways.
Be ma guide an dominie in the richt wey;
for ye ar the God o ma salvation;

Aw the weys o the Laird is mercy an guid faith 
for thaim that hauds his agreement an his witness.

O Laird, mynd yer peety an yer mercies;
for thay hae been frae the earliest times.
Lat yer myndin o me be fou o mercy, O Laird,
acause o yer richtousness.

Aw the weys o the Laird is mercy an guid faith 
for thaim that hauds his agreement an his witness.

Guid an upricht is the Laird: 
sae he will be the dominie o sinners in the wey.
He will be an upricht guide tae the puir in speerit:
he will mak his wey clear tae thaim.

Aw the weys o the Laird is mercy an guid faith 
for thaim that hauds his agreement an his witness.

[From Psalm 25 in The Old Testament in Scots, vol. 3, The Books of Wisdom, [Job, Psaums, Proverbs, Ecclesiastes, Sang o Sangs] trans. Gavin Falconer and Ross G. Arthur (2014) (translation into Plain Scots under the auspices of the Ullans Academy) ISBN 978-1-78324-006-7. Amazon US here. Amazon UK here.]

Second reading
I Peter 3: 18-22

Myn, Christ suffert for wir ill-deeins, eence an for aa. A gweed livin chiel deit for e ill-deein fowk tae fess hiz aa tae God. His body wis deen awa wi, bit he cam tae life again in e Speerit. It wis in e Speerit at he gaed an preacht tae them fa's sowls were i the jile. They hid refeesed tae dee fit they were telt in e days o Noah, the days fan God wyted for e biggin o the airk, fan sae fyow fowk - jist aucht- were savit fae e watters. Iss watter stans for baptism an throw it ye're noo fessen tae safety. Baptism's nae the waasin awa o e dirt o e warl, it means e capacity tae face God wi a clear conscience. It saves ye throw e resurrection o Jesus Christ, fa his gotten in tae hivven an is at God's richt han, wi aa the angels, aathorities an pooers deein his bidden.

[From The Doric New Testament (2012), rendered in Doric by Gordon M. Hay, published by G. M. Hay, Longside, ISBN 978-0-9573515-0-9, author's website http://www.doricbible.com/, Amazon UK here, Amazon US here.]

Gospel
Mark 1: 12-15

And noo the Spirit leads [Jesus] oot intil the muirlands. And he was i’ the muirlands forty days, tempit o’ Sautan; and he was wi' the wild beasts; and the Angels waitit on him.

And eftir John was deliver’t up, Jesus cam intil Galilee, giean oot the Blythe-Message o’ God; and sayin, “The waitin-time is by-past, and the Kingdom o’ God has come; turn ye, and lippen the
Joyfu’-Message!”

[From The New Testament in Braid Scots William Wye Smith (1904) here]